Kukhona isikhangiso se-Adidas, esinye salezo esiphetha ngesiqubulo esithi Akukho okungenzeki ('Akukho okungenzeki'), okulingisa Lionel Messi. Esikhangisweni uMessi ubhekise ku- isifo se-hormonal ukuthi wahlupheka esemncane okwagcina kwaba yinzuzo kuye.
Abazali bakaMessi baqaphela, lapho esemncane, ukuthi eyakhe ukukhula kwakungalindelekile ngengane yentanga yakhe. Lapho uMessi eneminyaka engu-9 ubudala, ukukhula kwakhe kwaphazamiseka.
Kutholwe ukuhlaziya a ukuntula ku-hormone yokukhula. Akusona ngempela isifo, kodwa kunalokho "isimo sezokwelapha."
UMessi uthi, njengoba wayemncane, wayenobuganga obuningi phambi kwabaphikisana naye futhi ngempela wagqama kakhulu ngaphezu kwabanye ababesebaleni. Kangangokuthi u-River Plate uqobo wayenesithakazelo kuye, kodwa wagcina wamenqaba lapho ezwa ngenkinga yakhe yokukhula nokuthi ukwelashwa kwakhe izindleko zenyanga eziphezulu.
Ngithole leli gugu le- ividiyo lapho ungabona khona Leo Messi eminyakeni eyi-10 kuphela:
Uyise wanquma ukuthuthela khona Lleida noLionel lapho eneminyaka engu-13 kuphela ubudala. IBarcelona ibivele inentshisekelo kulo mdlali. U-Carles Rexach, ngokushesha nje lapho ebona ukuthungatha kwakhe enkundleni, wanxusa iklabhu ukuthi isayine ingane ebizwa ngegama elithi "The Flea." Inkontileka yashesha kangangokuthi ukusayinwa kwenziwa ngendwangu yephepha.
UMessi waqala ukuqeqeshwa eLa Masia, isikole sebhola lezinyawo seFC Barcelona. Iqembu lithathe ukwelashwa kwalo mdlali e-Barcelona, eyayinemijovo ye-HGH (i-hormone yokukhula komuntu). Wathola imijovo iminyaka engaphezu kwemine.
Yebo Messi ngabe alashwanga Ngaphandle kwenkinga yakhe yamahomoni, ukukhula kwakhe bekuyobe kumile impilo yakhe yonke. Kodwa hhayi lokho kuphela, ukuntula kule hormone yokukhula kuneminye imiphumela enhlalakahleni evamile (ubuthakathaka), ukungabi namandla, ukuminyana kwamathambo (i-osteoporosis), imisipha yemisipha, njll, okubangela izinga elibi lokuphila.
Ukujova le hormone yokukhula akusho ukuthi umuntu uzoqhubeka ekhula unomphela. Ukukhula kumane kuma lapho befinyelela eminyakeni yobudala. ukuvalwa kwamapuleti okukhula, kunqunywa izakhi zofuzo.
Kuyini ukuntuleka kwe-hormone yokukhula?
La i-hormone yokukhula Kuyinto yemvelo ekhiqizwa indlala pituitary futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ukuphakama, ukwakheka komzimba kanye ne-metabolismUma kukhona ukushoda (i-DHC), umzimba awukhiqizi i-hormone eyanele futhi ingane inesiqu esifushane, ukubambezeleka kokuthuthuka futhi ngezinye izikhathi imisipha ephansi kanye nokuminyana kwamathambo.
Ukwelashwa kungena esikhundleni se-hormone yokwenziwa yesenzo esifanayo, kuboniswa yi-endocrinology yezinganeInqunywa ngendlela engapheli futhi elawulwayo, futhi inhloso yayo ingu thuthukisa ukukhula, ayinikezi izinzuzo zezemidlalo.
Yayinjani impatho kaMessi eseyingane?
UMessi ngokwakhe ukushilo lokho wajova i-hormone njalo ebusuku, ukushintshanisa izindawo ukugwema ukungakhululeki. Ekuqaleni, abazali bakhe bamsiza, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wafunda ukuzijovaWakhuluma ngezinaliti ezincane futhi ingxenye yempilo yakho yansuku zonke okwathi, ngaphezu kokuba buhlungu, kwaba ingxenye yokuphila kwabo kwansuku zonke.
Ubude bakhe obufushane ebuntwaneni, okwamenza waqanjwa ngokuthi uLa Pulga, waphila nethalente elikhulu futhi ukushesha okuvelele. Lokho kuhlanganiswa kwebhayoloji nokuqeqeshwa, kwengezwe ku ukubambelela ekwelashweni, wamvumela ukuba afinyelele usayizi omdala owabikezelwa ufuzo lwakhe.
Izindleko zokwelashwa, izinketho ezweni lakini, nokuzibophezela kwe-Barça
Ukwelashwa kwe-hormone yokukhula kungase kube kuyabiza futhi ayikhaviwe ngokugcwele ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kwakukhona isithakazelo esivela ku-River Plate, kodwa ayizange iphumelele ngenxa Izinkinga zezomnotho okuhlobene nokuqhubeka kokwelapha. Ukuvela kwe-FC Barcelona bekunquma: okucatshangwayo futhi yamnikeza indawo ekahle yezemidlalo nezokwelapha eLa Masia.
Lapho uMessi efika eqenjini lentsha laseBarça, ukwakhiwa kwakhe kwakungokwentsha ukukhubazeka kokukhula, kodwa umdlalo wakhe wamangaza abaqeqeshi. U-Carles Rexach uphokophele ukusayina kwakhe, futhi odumile "indwangu» kufanekisa ukuzibophezela okuqinile njengoba kushesha.
Izinganekwane namaqiniso: ukwelashwa, i-doping kanye nokusebenza
I-hormone yokukhula ayivunyelwe emidlalweni yokuncintisana uma isetshenziswa ngaphandle kweseluleko sezokwelapha. I-Doping nge-GH kubantu abadala abanempilo ifuna ukushintsha ukusebenza, nge izingozi zezempiloIndaba yengane ene-GHD ihlukile: ukwelashwa kugcwalisa lokho umzimba ongakukhiqizi, ilungisa ukuntula futhi iyaphazamiseka lapho ukukhula sekuqediwe.
Endabeni kaMessi, lapho esefinyelele ukuvuthwa kwethambo yena ukwelashwa kwaqedwa, ehlakaza imibono ezama ukuchaza umsebenzi wakhe ngenxa yalo muthi. Ukusebenza kwakhe kuqondwa ngu ithalente eliyingqayizivele, umsebenzi kanye nokuziphatha, hhayi ngenzuzo yemithi.
Ilukuluku
Ozokusebenzisa Kuvinjelwe emidlalweni yokuncintisana ngezizathu ezisobala. Nokho, lokhu kubhekisela kubasubathi abayijovayo futhi sebevele bekhiqiza eyabo i-hormone yokukhula. Lokhu kungase kubanike ukusebenza okwengeziwe kodwa kungaba yingozi empilweni yabo yesikhathi eside.
Endabeni kaMessi, lapho esekhulile wayeka ukujova le hormone yokukhula, ngakho leli qiniso lihlakaza amanye. imibono yozungu abathi ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kwe-Barça phambili ku-HGH.
Kungani kubalulekile ukwazi lezi zindaba
Kunamacala angempela akhombisa ubuso obubili be-DHC: abantu abanjalo abakwazanga ukuqeda ukwelashwa ngenxa yokushoda kwezinsiza kanye nokuhlupheka nemiphumela emfishane ekukhuleni kwabo, kanye nemindeni okwathi, iholwa ochwepheshe kanye a ukwesekwa njalo kwengqondo, baphelezele izingane zabo phakathi izinkulungwane zemijovo eminyakeni edlule, ukuthola kuMessi isibonelo sokukhuthazela nethemba.
Lapho ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi futhi ukunamathela kuhle, imiphumela ngokuvamile evumayo kakhuluLeso yisifundo sale ndaba: indima ye- ukufinyelela ekwelashweni, ukuqapha kwezokwelapha kanye nesisusa sokugcina isimiso esinzima, njengoba kwenzeka kuMessi, singashintsha ukuphila.
